RAC stands for Reservation Against Cancellation. It is a type of train ticket given when all confirmed seats or berths are already booked, but there is still a chance that some passengers may cancel their tickets.
A RAC ticket allows you to board the train and travel, but it may not give you a full berth at the time of booking.
What Happens With a RAC Ticket?
- You will definitely get a seat.
- You will share a berth with another RAC passenger, usually a side lower berth split into two seats.
- If someone cancels their confirmed ticket, your RAC ticket may get upgraded to a full berth.
- The TTE (Travelling Ticket Examiner) manages these changes during the journey.
How Does RAC Work?
- If all confirmed tickets are booked, RAC tickets are issued next.
- Each RAC berth is shared by two passengers.
- When confirmed passengers cancel, RAC passengers move up in line.
- The TTE may give full berths to RAC passengers after the reservation chart is prepared or after the train leaves.
How to Read RAC Ticket Status
A RAC ticket usually shows something like: RAC8/RAC2
- The first number (e.g., RAC8) is your position at the time of booking.
- The second number (e.g., RAC2) shows your current position after cancellations.
This helps you know your chances of getting a full berth.
Important Points About RAC
- RAC is available in Sleeper (SL), AC 3 Tier (3AC), and AC 2 Tier (2AC) classes.
- You will always get a seat, but not always a bed to lie down.
- During the journey, RAC passengers share a seat, taking turns to sit and rest.
- If your co-passenger doesn’t board the train, you may get the entire berth.
Can You Cancel a RAC Ticket?
Yes, you can cancel a RAC ticket.
- If you cancel at least 30 minutes before departure, you will get a refund (minus cancellation fees).
- No refund is given if you cancel after that time.
- If the train is cancelled or delayed by more than 3 hours, and you cancel before the journey starts, you will get a full refund.
Conclusion
RAC tickets are helpful when confirmed tickets are not available. You are allowed to travel and have a seat, and there is still a chance to get a full berth. Always check your PNR status before your journey to stay updated.