GNWL stands for General Waiting List. It is the most common type of waiting list in Indian Railways. This applies when you book a ticket from the train’s starting station or a major station close to the starting point.
Key Features of GNWL
- Full Form: General Waiting List
- When Issued: When all confirmed seats in the general quota are booked, and you book from the train’s starting station or a nearby major station.
- Best Chance of Confirmation: GNWL tickets have the highest chances of getting confirmed compared to other waiting lists. Most cancellations happen from the starting station, which increases your chances.
How GNWL Works
When a train’s general quota is full, new bookings from the starting station get a GNWL status, for example, GNWL 15. This means 15 people are ahead of you in the queue.
- As cancellations happen, you move up the list.
- If you reach the top, your ticket is confirmed or moved to RAC (Reservation Against Cancellation).
- During chart preparation (a few hours before departure), GNWL tickets are given first priority for confirmation compared to RLWL or PQWL tickets.
- If your GNWL ticket is still not confirmed after the final chart is prepared, you cannot board with an e-ticket. It will be automatically cancelled and refunded.
Example of GNWL Status
- GNWL 12/WL 5: You started at position 12, but after cancellations, you are now at position 5.
- GNWL/AVAILABLE: Your ticket just got confirmed.
Difference Between GNWL and Other Waiting Lists
| Feature | GNWL (General Waiting List) | RLWL/PQWL (Other Waiting Lists) |
|---|---|---|
| Applies To | Starting station or major station | Intermediate or remote stations |
| Confirmation Chances | Highest | Lower |
| Charting Priority | Highest | Lower |
| Typical Journey Start | Major start/end point | In-between stations |
Important Notes About GNWL Tickets
- Priority: GNWL gets the highest priority during chart preparation.
- Boarding Rule: You can only board if your ticket is confirmed.
- Refund: If an e-ticket remains GNWL after charting, it is automatically cancelled and refunded.
- Booking Tip: Book early and from the starting station or a major junction for the best confirmation chances.
Conclusion
GNWL is the most favourable waiting list type in Indian Railways. If you get GNWL status, you have a high chance of confirmation, especially if you book early from the train’s starting station.